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React Academy · Lesson

Custom Drag Overlays and Multi-Container DnD

Render custom drag previews with DragOverlay and implement kanban-style drag-between-containers interactions.

DragOverlay as a Portal

DragOverlay renders its content as a React portal, appending it directly to document.body rather than inside the DndContext DOM tree. This means it is never clipped by overflow:hidden or overflow:scroll containers, and it always appears on top of all other elements without requiring manual z-index management.

Overlay Visual Independence

Because DragOverlay is separate from the original element, it can have visual styles that would break layout if applied to the original. You can add a drop-shadow, a scale transform (make it slightly larger than the original), or a rotation effect. These visual cues communicate to the user that the item is "lifted" and in motion.

All lessons in this course

  1. dnd-kit Architecture and Accessibility-First Design
  2. DndContext, useDraggable, and useDroppable
  3. SortableContext for Reorderable Lists
  4. Custom Drag Overlays and Multi-Container DnD
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