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MCP Academy · Lesson

Fail Safely, Never Hang

Guard against timeouts and unhandled exceptions.

A Hung Tool Is Worse Than a Failed One

A tool that errors clearly lets the model move on. A tool that hangs freezes the whole call, so always design for a timely exit.

Catch the Unexpected

Wrap risky work so a surprise exception becomes a clean error, not a crash. The server stays up and the model learns what failed.

try:
    data = parse(raw)
except Exception as e:
    raise ValueError("could not parse input")

All lessons in this course

  1. Tool Errors the Model Can See
  2. Protocol Errors vs Tool Failures
  3. Validate Inputs Before Acting
  4. Fail Safely, Never Hang
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