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CSS Academy · Lesson

Responsive Images and the Picture Element

Serve appropriately sized images with srcset, sizes, and the HTML picture element.

Responsive Image Challenges

A full-resolution desktop image downloaded on a mobile device wastes bandwidth and slows load time. Responsive images serve the right image at the right size for the device.

max-width: 100% Baseline

The minimum responsive image rule: prevent images from overflowing their container while preserving aspect ratio.

img {
  max-width: 100%;
  height: auto;
  display: block;
}

All lessons in this course

  1. Mobile-First vs Desktop-First Approach
  2. Fluid Widths with Percentages
  3. Min-Width and Max-Width Patterns
  4. Responsive Images and the Picture Element
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