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CSS Academy · Lesson

Mobile-First vs Desktop-First Approach

Understand the difference between mobile-first and desktop-first design strategies.

What is Responsive Design?

Responsive web design creates layouts that adapt to any screen size — from small smartphones to large desktop monitors — using fluid grids, flexible images, and CSS media queries.

Mobile-First Design

In a mobile-first approach, you write base CSS for small screens, then use min-width media queries to progressively add complexity for larger screens.

/* Base styles: mobile */
.nav { flex-direction: column; }

/* Tablet and up */
@media (min-width: 768px) {
  .nav { flex-direction: row; }
}

All lessons in this course

  1. Mobile-First vs Desktop-First Approach
  2. Fluid Widths with Percentages
  3. Min-Width and Max-Width Patterns
  4. Responsive Images and the Picture Element
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