مقدمة إلى LINQ

ما المقصود بـ LINQ؟

استعلام LINQ أساسي

using System;
using System.Linq;

class Program {
    static void Main() {
        int[] numbers = { 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8, 9 };

        // LINQ query syntax
        var evenNumbers = from num in numbers
                          where num % 2 == 0
                          select num;

        Console.WriteLine("Even Numbers:");
        foreach (var num in evenNumbers) {
            Console.WriteLine(num);
        }
    }
}

LINQ باستخدام صيغة الأساليب

using System;
using System.Linq;

class Program {
    static void Main() {
        int[] numbers = { 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8, 9 };

        // LINQ method syntax
        var evenNumbers = numbers.Where(num => num % 2 == 0);

        Console.WriteLine("Even Numbers:");
        foreach (var num in evenNumbers) {
            Console.WriteLine(num);
        }
    }
}

LINQ مع المجموعات

using System;
using System.Collections.Generic;
using System.Linq;

class Program {
    static void Main() {
        List<string> names = new List<string> { "Alice", "Bob", "Charlie", "David" };

        // LINQ query to filter names
        var filteredNames = names.Where(name => name.StartsWith("C"));

        Console.WriteLine("Names starting with 'C':");
        foreach (var name in filteredNames) {
            Console.WriteLine(name);
        }
    }
}

ترتيب البيانات باستخدام LINQ

using System;
using System.Linq;

class Program {
    static void Main() {
        int[] numbers = { 5, 1, 8, 3, 9 };

        // LINQ query to sort numbers
        var sortedNumbers = numbers.OrderBy(num => num);

        Console.WriteLine("Sorted Numbers:");
        foreach (var num in sortedNumbers) {
            Console.WriteLine(num);
        }
    }
}

تحدي تدريبي

using System;
using System.Collections.Generic;
using System.Linq;

class Program {
    static void Main() {
        var products = new List<Product> {
            new Product { Name = "Laptop", Price = 1000 },
            new Product { Name = "Phone", Price = 500 },
            new Product { Name = "Tablet", Price = 300 }
        };

        // LINQ query to filter and sort products
        var filteredProducts = products
            .Where(p => p.Price > 400)
            .OrderBy(p => p.Name);

        Console.WriteLine("Filtered and Sorted Products:");
        foreach (var product in filteredProducts) {
            Console.WriteLine($"{product.Name}: ${product.Price}");
        }
    }
}

class Product {
    public string Name { get; set; }
    public double Price { get; set; }
}

أفضل الممارسات لاستخدام LINQ

مراجعة LINQ