المصفوفات والتقطيع وList<T> وDictionary<TKey,TValue>

نظرة عامة على الدرس

أساسيات Array

using System;

public class Program
{
  public static void Main(string[] args)
  {
    int[] nums = new int[] { 10, 20, 30 };
    Console.WriteLine("Length = " + nums.Length);
    Console.WriteLine("First = " + nums[0]);
    Console.WriteLine("Last = " + nums[nums.Length - 1]);

    // Update by index
    nums[1] = 25;
    Console.WriteLine("Updated middle = " + nums[1]);
  }
}

نسخ جزء من المصفوفة

using System;

public class Program
{
  // Copy a slice [start, start+count) into a new array
  public static int[] Slice(int[] src, int start, int count)
  {
    int[] dst = new int[count];
    Array.Copy(src, start, dst, 0, count);
    return dst;
  }

  public static void Main(string[] args)
  {
    int[] data = new int[] { 5, 6, 7, 8, 9 };
    int[] middle = Slice(data, 1, 3); // {6,7,8}
    Console.WriteLine("Slice len=" + middle.Length + " first=" + middle[0] + " last=" + middle[middle.Length - 1]);
  }
}

أساسيات List<T>

using System;
using System.Collections.Generic;

public class Program
{
  public static void Main(string[] args)
  {
    List<string> items = new List<string>();
    items.Add("apple");
    items.Add("banana");
    items.Insert(1, "kiwi"); // apple, kiwi, banana
    Console.WriteLine("Count = " + items.Count);
    Console.WriteLine("Second = " + items[1]);

    items.Remove("apple");
    Console.WriteLine("After remove, first = " + items[0]);
  }
}

أساسيات Dictionary

using System;
using System.Collections.Generic;

public class Program
{
  public static void Main(string[] args)
  {
    Dictionary<string, int> ages = new Dictionary<string, int>();
    ages["Ada"] = 28;           // add
    ages["Alan"] = 35;          // add
    ages["Alan"] = 36;          // update

    int value;
    if (ages.TryGetValue("Ada", out value))
    {
      Console.WriteLine("Ada age = " + value);
    }

    Console.WriteLine("Has Grace? " + ages.ContainsKey("Grace"));
  }
}

اختيار المجموعات

اختيار البحث بالمفتاح

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