安装 Xcode 并创建项目
设置 Xcode 并创建新的 SwiftUI 应用模板。
安装 Xcode 并创建项目 是 CoddyKit 上的免费 SwiftUI Academy 课时。 这是第 1 节课,共 4 节。 你可以在下方免费阅读本课时的完整内容 — 然后在浏览器中使用内置代码编辑器和全天候 AI 导师进行实践。 这是 SwiftUI Academy 学习路径的一部分,你的进度在网页和 CoddyKit 应用中同步。 SwiftUI Academy 课程共包含 4 节课。
本课时的部分内容尚未翻译,以英文显示。
Meet Xcode
To build iOS apps you need Xcode, Apple's free app for writing, running, and shipping software. It is your home base for everything SwiftUI. 🛠️
You Need a Mac
Xcode runs only on macOS. You build, preview, and test iOS apps right on your Mac, so a recent macOS version is the one real requirement here.
Get It Free
Open the Mac App Store, search for Xcode, and install it. It is a large download, so grab a coffee while it sets up the iOS tools for you. ☕
First Launch
The first time you open Xcode it installs command line tools and simulators. Let it finish once, and future launches will be quick.
Start a New Project
From the welcome window choose Create a new Xcode project. This wizard scaffolds a complete, runnable app for you in just a few clicks.
Pick the App Template
Under the iOS tab, select the App template. It is the standard starting point for a normal SwiftUI iPhone app.
Name Your App
Enter a Product Name like MyFirstApp. This becomes your app's display name and the name of the project folder Xcode creates.
Choose SwiftUI
Set the Interface option to SwiftUI, not Storyboard. This tells Xcode you want to design your screens with Swift code and live previews.
Save the Project
Pick a folder and click Create. Xcode generates a working app and opens it in the project navigator on the left side of the window.
Find ContentView
In the navigator, open ContentView.swift. This is the file holding your app's first screen, and the place you will edit next.
struct ContentView: View {
var body: some View {
Text("Hello, world!")
}
}Hello, World!
That generated Text view shows the classic Hello, world! message. You already have a real, runnable app before writing a single line yourself. 🎉
Quick Check
When creating the project, which Interface option do you pick for SwiftUI?
Recap
You installed Xcode, created an App project with the SwiftUI interface, and opened ContentView. Your first iOS app is ready to run. 🚀
常见问题解答
「安装 Xcode 并创建项目」课时是免费的吗?
是的 — 「安装 Xcode 并创建项目」的完整文本可在网页上免费阅读。要进行交互式练习(内置代码编辑器和全天候 AI 导师)并解锁 SwiftUI Academy 课程的其余内容,请升级到 CoddyKit PRO。 SwiftUI Academy 课程共包含 4 节课。
「安装 Xcode 并创建项目」这节课中我会学到什么?
设置 Xcode 并创建新的 SwiftUI 应用模板。 你通过在浏览器中直接运行的动手代码来练习 SwiftUI Academy,全天候 AI 导师会在你学习这节课的过程中回答你的问题。
学习 SwiftUI Academy 需要有经验吗?
无需任何先前经验。CoddyKit 上的 SwiftUI Academy 课程适合初学者到高级学习者,你可以从这里开始或从头开始,按照自己的节奏学习。 这是第 1 节课,共 4 节。
「安装 Xcode 并创建项目」课时需要多长时间?
大多数 CoddyKit 课程大约需要 5–10 分钟。每节课都很精短且互动,所以你能稳步进步,并在网页和应用中从离开的地方继续。
我能在这节 SwiftUI Academy 课中编写并运行代码吗?
能。每节 SwiftUI Academy 课都包含内置代码编辑器,你可以在浏览器中直接编写并运行真实代码,并获得即时 AI 反馈 — 无需本地设置。
此课程中的所有课时
- 安装 Xcode 并创建项目
- SwiftUI 应用文件的结构
- 实时预览画布
- 在模拟器和设备上运行