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Kotlin Multiplatform Academy · 课时

Android 与 iOS 的持续集成流水线

自动构建、测试并组装两个应用

Android 与 iOS 的持续集成流水线 是 CoddyKit 上的免费 Kotlin Multiplatform Academy 课时。 这是第 3 节课，共 4 节。 你可以在下方免费阅读本课时的完整内容 — 然后在浏览器中使用内置代码编辑器和全天候 AI 导师进行实践。 这是 Kotlin Multiplatform Academy 学习路径的一部分，你的进度在网页和 CoddyKit 应用中同步。 Kotlin Multiplatform Academy 课程共包含 4 节课。

本课时的部分内容尚未翻译，以英文显示。

One Codebase, Two Pipelines

KMP shares code but still ships two apps. Good CI builds, tests and packages both Android and iOS automatically on every push.

Tests Run on the Shared Layer

Your biggest win is shared logic. Run the commonTest suite in CI so a broken rule is caught once, before it reaches either app.

./gradlew allTests

Build the Android App

For Android, CI assembles the APK or bundle. The assembleRelease task produces the artifact your release step will later upload.

./gradlew assembleRelease

Build the iOS App

iOS jobs must run on a macOS runner with Xcode. Linux cannot compile the Kotlin/Native framework or build the iOS app.

Cache Gradle Between Runs

Fresh runners are slow. Caching the Gradle home and Kotlin/Native dependencies across jobs avoids redownloading the world each time.

Cache CocoaPods Too

If iOS uses pods, cache the Pods folder. Skipping a full pod install on every run shaves real minutes off the iOS job.

Separate Jobs, Shared Triggers

Keep Android and iOS as separate jobs so one failing platform does not hide the other, yet both fire from the same push.

Sign Builds with Secrets

Release builds need keys. Store the keystore and certificates as encrypted secrets, never committed in the repository.

Fail Fast on Lint

Run lint and formatting checks early. Catching style and obvious bugs up front saves expensive build minutes on doomed runs.

./gradlew lint detekt

Publish Artifacts

Save the APK and iOS artifact from each run. Testers can grab a build directly instead of waiting for a manual export.

Branch and PR Rules

Run the full suite on every pull request and block merges until it is green, so main stays releasable at all times.

Quick Check

Recall the runner requirement for the iOS pipeline.

Recap

You ran shared tests in CI, built both apps with Android on Linux and iOS on macOS, cached dependencies, signed with secrets, and gated merges on green. ✅

常见问题解答

「Android 与 iOS 的持续集成流水线」课时是免费的吗？

是的 — 「Android 与 iOS 的持续集成流水线」的完整文本可在网页上免费阅读。要进行交互式练习（内置代码编辑器和全天候 AI 导师）并解锁 Kotlin Multiplatform Academy 课程的其余内容，请升级到 CoddyKit PRO。 Kotlin Multiplatform Academy 课程共包含 4 节课。

「Android 与 iOS 的持续集成流水线」这节课中我会学到什么？

自动构建、测试并组装两个应用 你通过在浏览器中直接运行的动手代码来练习 Kotlin Multiplatform Academy，全天候 AI 导师会在你学习这节课的过程中回答你的问题。

学习 Kotlin Multiplatform Academy 需要有经验吗？

无需任何先前经验。CoddyKit 上的 Kotlin Multiplatform Academy 课程适合初学者到高级学习者，你可以从这里开始或从头开始，按照自己的节奏学习。 这是第 3 节课，共 4 节。

「Android 与 iOS 的持续集成流水线」课时需要多长时间？

大多数 CoddyKit 课程大约需要 5–10 分钟。每节课都很精短且互动，所以你能稳步进步，并在网页和应用中从离开的地方继续。

我能在这节 Kotlin Multiplatform Academy 课中编写并运行代码吗？

能。每节 Kotlin Multiplatform Academy 课都包含内置代码编辑器，你可以在浏览器中直接编写并运行真实代码，并获得即时 AI 反馈 — 无需本地设置。

此课程中的所有课时

  1. 加快 Gradle 与 iOS 构建
  2. 分析并缩减 iOS 框架
  3. Android 与 iOS 的持续集成流水线
  4. 崩溃报告与商店发布
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