파이프라인 모니터링 전략

파이프라인을 모니터링해야 하는 이유

핵심 파이프라인 지표

GitHub Actions 기본 제공 화면

배지로 상태 빠르게 확인하기

![CI Workflow Status](https://github.com/OWNER/REPO/actions/workflows/ci.yml/badge.svg)

작업 및 단계 상태 이해하기

name: Status Check Example
on: [push]
jobs:
  check_status:
    runs-on: ubuntu-latest
    steps:
      - name: First step (success)
        run: echo "This step always succeeds"
      - name: Second step (simulated failure)
        run: exit 1
      - name: Third step (only if previous fails)
        if: failure()
        run: echo "Previous step failed!"

상태에 'if'로 대응하기

name: Conditional Run Example
on: [push]
jobs:
  build:
    runs-on: ubuntu-latest
    steps:
      - name: Always run this
        run: echo "Starting build..."
      - name: This step might fail
        run: exit 0 # Change to 'exit 1' to see failure branch
      - name: Run on success
        if: success()
        run: echo "Build succeeded!"
      - name: Run on failure
        if: failure()
        run: echo "Build failed, sending alert!"

사용자 지정 로그 메시지 추가하기

name: Custom Logging Example
on: [push]
jobs:
  log_info:
    runs-on: ubuntu-latest
    steps:
      - name: Print current time
        run: echo "Workflow started at: $(date)"
      - name: Perform a task
        run: |
          echo "Simulating a task..."
          sleep 2
          echo "Task completed."

실행 시간 추적하기

name: Job Timeout Example
on: [push]
jobs:
  long_job:
    runs-on: ubuntu-latest
    timeout-minutes: 1 # Job will be cancelled after 1 minute
    steps:
      - name: Start a long process
        run: |
          echo "Starting a process that takes 2 minutes..."
          sleep 120 # This will exceed the timeout
      - name: This step might not run
        run: echo "Process finished."

고급 데이터 가져오기

상태 빠른 확인

name: Question Workflow
on: [push]
jobs:
  ci:
    runs-on: ubuntu-latest
    steps:
      - name: Checkout code
        uses: actions/checkout@v4
      - name: Build Project
        run: exit 1 # Simulate a failure
      - name: Notify on Success
        if: success()
        run: echo "Project built successfully!"
      - name: Notify on Failure
        if: failure()
        run: echo "Build failed, review logs."

복습: 파이프라인 모니터링