AnimatedVisibility와 전환

나타나는 동작에 애니메이션 적용

@Composable
fun Greeting(show: Boolean) {
    AnimatedVisibility(visible = show) {
        Text("Welcome aboard!")
    }
}

진입 및 퇴장 전환

@Composable
fun Toast(show: Boolean) {
    AnimatedVisibility(
        visible = show,
        enter = fadeIn() + slideInVertically { it },
        exit = fadeOut() + slideOutVertically { it }
    ) {
        Text("Item added to cart")
    }
}

전환 사양 조정

AnimatedVisibility(
    visible = show,
    enter = fadeIn(animationSpec = tween(300)),
    exit = fadeOut(animationSpec = tween(150))
) {
    Card { Text("Details") }
}

확장 및 축소

@Composable
fun Details(expanded: Boolean) {
    AnimatedVisibility(
        visible = expanded,
        enter = expandVertically() + fadeIn(),
        exit = shrinkVertically() + fadeOut()
    ) {
        Text("Extra details revealed when expanded.")
    }
}

updateTransition: 하나의 상태, 여러 값

enum class BoxState { Collapsed, Expanded }

@Composable
fun MorphingBox(state: BoxState) {
    val transition = updateTransition(state, label = "box")
    val size by transition.animateDp(label = "size") {
        if (it == BoxState.Expanded) 200.dp else 100.dp
    }
    val color by transition.animateColor(label = "color") {
        if (it == BoxState.Expanded) Color.Magenta else Color.Cyan
    }
    Box(Modifier.size(size).background(color))
}

전환에서 속성별 타이밍

val size by transition.animateDp(
    transitionSpec = { tween(durationMillis = 300) },
    label = "size"
) { if (it == BoxState.Expanded) 200.dp else 100.dp }

val corner by transition.animateDp(
    transitionSpec = { tween(durationMillis = 600) },
    label = "corner"
) { if (it == BoxState.Expanded) 0.dp else 24.dp }

AnimatedContent: 콘텐츠 교체

@Composable
fun Counter(count: Int) {
    AnimatedContent(
        targetState = count,
        label = "counter"
    ) { value ->
        Text("$value", style = MaterialTheme.typography.headlineLarge)
    }
}

AnimatedContent 전환 사용자 지정

AnimatedContent(
    targetState = count,
    transitionSpec = {
        (slideInVertically { it } + fadeIn()) togetherWith
            (slideOutVertically { -it } + fadeOut())
    },
    label = "counter"
) { value -> Text("$value") }

목록 항목 애니메이션

LazyColumn {
    items(tasks, key = { it.id }) { task ->
        Text(
            task.title,
            modifier = Modifier.animateItem()
        )
    }
}

전체 화면에 크로스페이드 적용

@Composable
fun ScreenHost(screen: Screen) {
    Crossfade(targetState = screen, label = "screen") { current ->
        when (current) {
            Screen.Home -> HomeScreen()
            Screen.Profile -> ProfileScreen()
        }
    }
}

진입 자식 요소 조정

AnimatedVisibility(visible = show, enter = slideInVertically()) {
    Column {
        Text(
            "Title",
            modifier = Modifier.animateEnterExit(
                enter = fadeIn(tween(delayMillis = 100))
            )
        )
        Text("Body")
    }
}

빠른 확인

복습: 표시 여부와 전환