रैंडम रेंज और शफ़लिंग

import java.util.Random;

public class Main {
    public static void main(String[] args) {
        Random rng = new Random();
        int min = 10, max = 20;
        int value = min + rng.nextInt(max - min + 1);
        System.out.println("10 to 20: " + value);
    }
}

import java.util.Random;

public class Main {
    public static void main(String[] args) {
        Random rng = new Random();
        int value = rng.nextInt(10, 21);
        System.out.println("10 to 20: " + value);
    }
}

import java.util.Random;

public class Main {
    public static void main(String[] args) {
        Random rng = new Random();
        double lo = 5.0, hi = 7.5;
        double value = lo + rng.nextDouble() * (hi - lo);
        System.out.println(value);
    }
}

import java.util.ArrayList;
import java.util.Collections;
import java.util.List;

public class Main {
    public static void main(String[] args) {
        List<Integer> deck = new ArrayList<>(List.of(1, 2, 3, 4, 5));
        Collections.shuffle(deck);
        System.out.println(deck);
    }
}

import java.util.ArrayList;
import java.util.Collections;
import java.util.List;
import java.util.Random;

public class Main {
    public static void main(String[] args) {
        List<Integer> deck = new ArrayList<>(List.of(1, 2, 3, 4, 5));
        Collections.shuffle(deck, new Random(99));
        System.out.println(deck);
    }
}

import java.util.List;
import java.util.Random;

public class Main {
    public static void main(String[] args) {
        List<String> colors = List.of("red", "green", "blue");
        Random rng = new Random();
        String pick = colors.get(rng.nextInt(colors.size()));
        System.out.println("Chosen: " + pick);
    }
}

import java.util.Arrays;
import java.util.Random;

public class Main {
    public static void main(String[] args) {
        int[] arr = {1, 2, 3, 4, 5};
        Random rng = new Random(3);
        for (int i = arr.length - 1; i > 0; i--) {
            int j = rng.nextInt(i + 1);
            int tmp = arr[i];
            arr[i] = arr[j];
            arr[j] = tmp;
        }
        System.out.println(Arrays.toString(arr));
    }
}

import java.util.ArrayList;
import java.util.Collections;
import java.util.List;

public class Main {
    public static void main(String[] args) {
        List<Integer> pool = new ArrayList<>(List.of(1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8));
        Collections.shuffle(pool);
        List<Integer> sample = pool.subList(0, 3);
        System.out.println("Sample: " + sample);
    }
}