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Spring Boot 4 Microservices & REST APIs · Lesson

Redis as a Cache Provider

Configure Redis-backed caching.

Redis as a Cache Provider is a free Spring Boot 4 Microservices & REST APIs lesson on CoddyKit — lesson 3 of 4. You can read the complete lesson below for free — then practise it hands-on in the browser with a built-in code editor and a 24/7 AI tutor. It is part of the Spring Boot 4 Microservices & REST APIs learning path, one of 4 lessons in the course, and your progress syncs across the web and the CoddyKit app.

Why Redis for Caching

Redis is an in-memory data store that works as a distributed cache shared across many app instances.

  • Survives app restarts
  • Shared by all nodes
  • Supports TTL and eviction

Adding the Dependency

Add Spring Data Redis to switch the cache backend to Redis.

// build.gradle
implementation "org.springframework.boot:spring-boot-starter-data-redis"

Connection Settings

Point Spring at your Redis server in properties.

# application.properties
spring.data.redis.host=localhost
spring.data.redis.port=6379
spring.cache.type=redis

Auto-Configured RedisCacheManager

With Redis on the classpath and spring.cache.type=redis, Spring Boot auto-configures a RedisCacheManager. Your existing @Cacheable methods now use Redis with no code change.

Customizing the CacheManager

Define a RedisCacheManager bean for fine control over defaults.

@Bean
public RedisCacheManager cacheManager(
        RedisConnectionFactory factory) {
    RedisCacheConfiguration config =
        RedisCacheConfiguration.defaultCacheConfig()
            .entryTtl(Duration.ofMinutes(10));
    return RedisCacheManager.builder(factory)
        .cacheDefaults(config)
        .build();
}

Serialization

Cached values are serialized before storage. JDK serialization is the default; JSON is more portable and readable.

RedisCacheConfiguration config =
    RedisCacheConfiguration.defaultCacheConfig()
        .serializeValuesWith(
            SerializationPair.fromSerializer(
                new GenericJackson2JsonRedisSerializer()));

Serializable Entities

For JDK serialization, cached objects must implement Serializable. JSON serialization avoids this requirement.

public class Product implements Serializable {
    private Long id;
    private String name;
}

Key Prefixes

Redis cache keys are prefixed with the cache name by default (e.g. products::1), keeping caches namespaced in the shared store.

Per-Cache Configuration

Give individual caches their own TTL via a map of configurations.

Map<String, RedisCacheConfiguration> configs =
    Map.of("products",
        RedisCacheConfiguration.defaultCacheConfig()
            .entryTtl(Duration.ofMinutes(5)));
return RedisCacheManager.builder(factory)
    .withInitialCacheConfigurations(configs)
    .build();

RedisTemplate for Direct Access

Beyond the cache abstraction, RedisTemplate lets you read and write Redis directly.

@Autowired
RedisTemplate<String, String> redisTemplate;

redisTemplate.opsForValue()
    .set("greeting", "hello",
        Duration.ofSeconds(30));

Resilience to Redis Outages

If Redis is unreachable, cache operations fail. Consider a fallback strategy or error handler so a cache outage does not take down the app.

Quick Check

Test your understanding of Redis caching.

Recap

You learned to use Redis as a cache:

  • Add the data-redis starter, set spring.cache.type=redis
  • Auto-configured RedisCacheManager
  • Customize TTL and JSON serialization via a bean
  • Keys are namespaced by cache name

Frequently asked questions

Is the “Redis as a Cache Provider” lesson free?

Yes — the full text of “Redis as a Cache Provider” is free to read here on the web, and the Spring Boot 4 Microservices & REST APIs course includes 4 lessons in total. To practise it interactively (a built-in code editor and a 24/7 AI tutor) and unlock the rest of the Spring Boot 4 Microservices & REST APIs course, upgrade to CoddyKit PRO.

What will I learn in “Redis as a Cache Provider”?

Configure Redis-backed caching. You practise Spring Boot 4 Microservices & REST APIs with hands-on code you run directly in the browser, and a 24/7 AI tutor answers your questions as you work through the lesson.

Do I need any experience to start Spring Boot 4 Microservices & REST APIs?

No prior experience is required. Spring Boot 4 Microservices & REST APIs on CoddyKit is structured for beginners through advanced learners; this is — lesson 3 of 4, so you can start here or from the beginning and move at your own pace.

How long does the “Redis as a Cache Provider” lesson take?

Most CoddyKit lessons take about 5–10 minutes. Each one is bite-sized and interactive, so you make steady progress and pick up exactly where you left off across the web and the app.

Can I write and run code in this Spring Boot 4 Microservices & REST APIs lesson?

Yes. Every Spring Boot 4 Microservices & REST APIs lesson includes a built-in code editor, so you write and run real code right in your browser and get instant AI feedback — no local setup required.

All lessons in this course

  1. The Spring Cache Abstraction
  2. @Cacheable, @CachePut, @CacheEvict
  3. Redis as a Cache Provider
  4. Cache TTL and Invalidation
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