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React Academy · Lesson

What Is WebAssembly and Where React Fits

Understand WASM's purpose, performance characteristics, and how it integrates with JavaScript and React.

Defining WebAssembly

WebAssembly (WASM) is a binary instruction format designed to run in web browsers at near-native speed. Unlike JavaScript, which is a high-level interpreted language, WASM is a low-level bytecode that the browser's JavaScript engine compiles and executes with minimal overhead, achieving performance within 10-20% of native code.

WASM Is a Compilation Target

WebAssembly is not a programming language you write directly — it is a compilation target. Languages like Rust, C, C++, and Go can be compiled to WASM bytecode using their respective toolchains. You write in a systems language, compile to WASM, and ship the binary module to the browser.

All lessons in this course

  1. What Is WebAssembly and Where React Fits
  2. Loading WASM Modules in React
  3. Rust to WASM with wasm-pack and React
  4. WASM Use Cases: Image Processing and Computation
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