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System Observability: Logging, Metrics & Tracing (ELK + OpenTelemetry) · Lesson

Kubernetes Observability Tools

Explore popular tools and strategies for gaining deep visibility into Kubernetes clusters. Understand how to monitor pods, nodes, and services.

K8s Observability: Why It's Unique

Kubernetes environments are dynamic and complex. Pods come and go, services scale, and nodes can fail. Traditional monitoring struggles with this constant change.

  • Observability in K8s means understanding the health and performance of your entire cluster, from nodes to individual application containers.
  • We need specialized tools to collect logs, metrics, and traces from these ever-changing components effectively.

What to Observe in Kubernetes

To keep your K8s cluster healthy and your applications running smoothly, you need to monitor several key areas:

  • Resource Utilization: CPU, memory, disk, and network usage across nodes and pods.
  • Application Health: Readiness and liveness probes, error rates, latency of your deployed apps.
  • Cluster Components: Health of the control plane (API server, scheduler, etcd) and worker nodes.
  • Network Traffic: Ingress/egress, DNS resolution, and service-to-service communication.

All lessons in this course

  1. Observability for Microservices
  2. Kubernetes Observability Tools
  3. Serverless Observability Challenges
  4. Service Meshes and Observability
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