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Network+ Academy · Lesson

Reading CIDR Slash Notation

Learn how /24 and similar notations describe a subnet quickly.

What CIDR Means

CIDR stands for Classless Inter-Domain Routing. It replaced rigid address classes with flexible masks of any length, written using slash notation like /24.

The number after the slash is simply the count of 1 bits in the subnet mask — that is, how many bits belong to the network portion.

The Slash Is a Bit Count

In 192.168.1.0/24, the /24 means the first 24 bits are network. Since 24 bits fill the first three octets, the mask equals 255.255.255.0.

The remaining 8 bits are for hosts. The slash format is shorter and clearer than writing the full dotted-decimal mask.

/24 = 255.255.255.0
/16 = 255.255.0.0
/8  = 255.0.0.0

All lessons in this course

  1. What a Subnet Mask Does
  2. Reading CIDR Slash Notation
  3. Counting Hosts in a Subnet
  4. Splitting a Network Into Subnets
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