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SQL Academy · Lesson

Failover and Leader Election (Patroni, Stolon)

Use Patroni or Stolon for automated failover, and configure quorum to avoid split-brain.

Why Automated Failover?

Manual failover is slow and error-prone. Tools detect primary failure and promote a replica without human intervention.

Failover Steps

What needs to happen:

  1. Detect primary is down (health checks, consensus)
  2. Pick a replica with the most recent WAL
  3. Promote it (pg_promote / pg_ctl promote)
  4. Reconfigure other replicas to follow the new primary
  5. Update application connection routing

All lessons in this course

  1. Streaming Replication and WAL
  2. Logical Replication for Sharding
  3. Failover and Leader Election (Patroni, Stolon)
  4. Read Replicas and Connection Routing
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