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C Academy · Lesson

Multi-File Projects

Headers and translation units.

Why Split Files

Real programs do not live in one .c file. Splitting code into multiple files:

  • Groups related functions together
  • Lets the compiler rebuild only what changed
  • Makes code reusable across projects
  • Lets a team work without constant conflicts

Understanding how the pieces link is essential.

Translation Units

Each .c file, after the preprocessor expands its #includes, becomes a translation unit.

The compiler turns each translation unit into an object file (.o) independently. It does not know about other files at this stage.

All lessons in this course

  1. Conditional Compilation
  2. Multi-File Projects
  3. Makefiles
  4. Static and Shared Libraries
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