Keyboard Navigation and Focus Order
Ensure all functionality is reachable and logical via keyboard.
Who Needs Keyboard Navigation?
Many users rely on keyboard navigation:
- Motor disabilities — cannot use a mouse
- Power users — prefer keyboard shortcuts
- Screen reader users — navigate entirely by keyboard
- Switch access users — use buttons that simulate key presses
Naturally Focusable Elements
These HTML elements are keyboard-focusable by default:
<a href>— Tab moves to it, Enter activates it<button>— Tab moves to it, Enter/Space activates it<input>,<textarea>,<select>— Tab moves to them<details>/<summary>— Tab + Enter
All lessons in this course
- Why Accessibility Matters WCAG Levels
- Heading Hierarchy for Screen Readers
- Image Alt Text When and How
- Keyboard Navigation and Focus Order