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FastAPI Backend Development Bootcamp · Lesson

Custom Data Types & Settings

Define custom Pydantic data types and manage application settings using Pydantic's `BaseSettings`.

Welcome to Custom Types!

Pydantic is great for validating data, but sometimes you need validation beyond its built-in types.

  • Custom Data Types let you define your own rules for data.
  • This ensures your data adheres to specific formats or business logic.
  • Think of it as extending Pydantic's power for unique needs.

`Annotated` for Custom Validation

Pydantic v2 uses Python's typing.Annotated alongside validator functions to create custom types.

  • Annotated: Adds metadata to a type hint.
  • BeforeValidator: Runs a function before Pydantic's standard validation.
  • This allows you to transform or validate input data before it's assigned.

All lessons in this course

  1. Pydantic Field Validation & Validators
  2. Custom Data Types & Settings
  3. Nested Models & Recursive Structures
  4. Serialization with model_dump and Aliases
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