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Cyber Security Academy · Lesson

Software Composition Analysis (SCA)

Scan dependencies for known CVEs with OWASP Dependency-Check, Snyk, or GitHub Dependabot.

What is SCA?

Software Composition Analysis (SCA) identifies open-source dependencies in your project and checks them against vulnerability databases (NVD, CVE, GitHub Advisory). It also flags license compliance issues.

Why Third-Party Dependencies Are Risky

Modern applications use hundreds of open-source libraries. A single vulnerable library can expose the entire application. The 2021 Log4Shell vulnerability (CVE-2021-44228) affected millions of Java applications because of one widely-used logging library.

All lessons in this course

  1. SAST and DAST in CI/CD Pipelines
  2. Software Composition Analysis (SCA)
  3. Secrets Scanning and Hardcoded Credentials
  4. Security Champions and Threat Modeling
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