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Cyber Security Academy · Lesson

Shodan: The Search Engine for Internet Devices

Use Shodan to find exposed services, default credentials, and vulnerable software versions.

What is Shodan?

Shodan is a search engine that continuously scans the entire internet and indexes banners from services on open ports. Unlike Google which indexes web content, Shodan indexes service responses — SSH banners, HTTP headers, FTP greetings, and more.

What Shodan Indexes

Shodan captures data from hundreds of protocols:

  • HTTP/HTTPS servers and their headers
  • SSH/Telnet banners including software version
  • FTP/SMTP/RDP/VNC services
  • Industrial control systems (ICS/SCADA)
  • IoT devices: cameras, routers, printers
  • Databases: MongoDB, Elasticsearch, Redis

All lessons in this course

  1. Google Dorking for Information Gathering
  2. WHOIS, DNS Enumeration, and Certificates
  3. Shodan: The Search Engine for Internet Devices
  4. Social Media and People-Search OSINT
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