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Cryptology Academy · Lesson

Electromagnetic & Acoustic Side Channels

Study EM emanations, acoustic cryptanalysis, and Spectre/Meltdown.

Beyond Power: Other Physical Channels

Besides power, chips emit electromagnetic (EM) radiation and generate acoustic noise. Both channels carry data-dependent signals that can leak cryptographic secrets.

Electromagnetic Emanations

Switching transistors emit EM radiation. A small probe placed near an IC can pick up signals spatially localised to a single functional unit — more precise than a global power measurement.

All lessons in this course

  1. Timing Attacks: Extracting Keys from Execution Time
  2. Power Analysis: SPA & DPA
  3. Electromagnetic & Acoustic Side Channels
  4. Countermeasures: Masking, Blinding & Constant-Time Code
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