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Learn AI with Python · Lesson

Built-in Functions vs. User-Defined Functions

Explore Python's built-in functions and how to create your own.

1

Introduction to Built-in and User-Defined Functions

Python provides a rich set of built-in functions that simplify common tasks. Additionally, you can create your own custom functions, called user-defined functions, to suit specific needs.

In this lesson, you will learn the differences and use cases for built-in and user-defined functions.

Built-in Functions vs. User-Defined Functions — illustration 1

2

What Are Built-in Functions?

Built-in functions are predefined functions that are always available in Python. They perform common tasks and don’t require additional code to use. Examples include:

  • print(): Outputs text to the screen.
  • len(): Returns the length of a collection.
  • type(): Returns the type of a variable.

All lessons in this course

  1. What is a Function?
  2. Return Values
  3. Scope and Lifetime of Variables
  4. Built-in Functions vs. User-Defined Functions
  5. Importing Modules
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