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AI Agents · Lesson

Connecting Agents to Webhooks

Receiving webhook events and triggering agent workflows in response.

What Is a Webhook?

A webhook is an HTTP callback. When an event occurs in an external service, it sends a POST request to your endpoint with event data. Your agent processes the payload and acts.

Webhooks are push-based (events arrive when they happen) versus polling (you check repeatedly).

FastAPI Webhook Endpoint

FastAPI makes it easy to create a webhook receiver. Define a POST route, parse the JSON body, and hand off to your agent logic.

from fastapi import FastAPI, Request
from pydantic import BaseModel

app = FastAPI()

class WebhookPayload(BaseModel):
    event: str
    data: dict

@app.post('/webhook')
async def receive_webhook(payload: WebhookPayload):
    print(f'Received event: {payload.event}')
    print(f'Data: {payload.data}')
    
    # Route to the right agent handler
    if payload.event == 'email.received':
        await handle_email_event(payload.data)
    elif payload.event == 'file.uploaded':
        await handle_file_event(payload.data)
    
    return {'status': 'accepted'}

async def handle_email_event(data: dict):
    print(f'Processing email from: {data.get("from")}')

async def handle_file_event(data: dict):
    print(f'Processing file: {data.get("filename")}')

All lessons in this course

  1. Trigger-Action Agent Patterns
  2. Connecting Agents to Webhooks
  3. Scheduling and Cron-Based Agents
  4. Building a Multi-App Automation Pipeline
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