คลาส Convert และการแยกวิเคราะห์

using System;

class Program
{
    static void Main()
    {
        string input = "42";
        int number = int.Parse(input);
        Console.WriteLine(number + 8);
    }
}

using System;

class Program
{
    static void Main()
    {
        try
        {
            int n = int.Parse("abc");
            Console.WriteLine(n);
        }
        catch (FormatException)
        {
            Console.WriteLine("Not a valid number");
        }
    }
}

using System;

class Program
{
    static void Main()
    {
        if (int.TryParse("123", out int n))
            Console.WriteLine("Parsed: " + n);
        else
            Console.WriteLine("Failed");
    }
}

using System;

class Program
{
    static void Main()
    {
        string[] inputs = { "10", "oops", "30" };
        int total = 0;
        foreach (var s in inputs)
        {
            if (int.TryParse(s, out int v))
                total += v;
        }
        Console.WriteLine("Total of valid: " + total);
    }
}

using System;

class Program
{
    static void Main()
    {
        int i = Convert.ToInt32("256");
        double d = Convert.ToDouble("3.14");
        bool b = Convert.ToBoolean("true");
        Console.WriteLine(i + ", " + d + ", " + b);
    }
}

using System;

class Program
{
    static void Main()
    {
        string s = null;
        int n = Convert.ToInt32(s);   // returns 0
        Console.WriteLine("Result: " + n);
    }
}

using System;

class Program
{
    static void Main()
    {
        double d = 7.6;
        int cast = (int)d;             // truncates -> 7
        int converted = Convert.ToInt32(d);   // rounds -> 8
        Console.WriteLine("cast=" + cast + ", convert=" + converted);
    }
}

using System;

class Program
{
    static void Main()
    {
        bool okD = double.TryParse("2.5", out double d);
        bool okB = bool.TryParse("True", out bool flag);
        Console.WriteLine(okD + ":" + d + ", " + okB + ":" + flag);
    }
}

using System;

class Program
{
    static void Main()
    {
        int n = 255;
        double price = 12.5;
        Console.WriteLine(n.ToString());
        Console.WriteLine(price.ToString("C"));   // currency format
    }
}

using System;

class Program
{
    static void Main()
    {
        string userInput = "55x";
        int value = int.TryParse(userInput, out int v) ? v : -1;
        Console.WriteLine(value == -1 ? "Invalid input" : "Got " + value);
    }
}

using System;

class Program
{
    static int ReadAge(string input)
    {
        if (int.TryParse(input, out int age) && age >= 0)
            return age;
        return 0;   // safe default
    }

    static void Main()
    {
        Console.WriteLine("Age: " + ReadAge("28"));
        Console.WriteLine("Age: " + ReadAge("bad"));
    }
}

using System;

class Program
{
    static void Main()
    {
        if (int.TryParse("99", out int n))
            Console.WriteLine("Value: " + n);
        Console.WriteLine("Convert: " + Convert.ToInt32("7"));
    }
}