Core Graphics로 사용자 지정 그리기

import UIKit
final class ChartView: UIView {
    override func draw(_ rect: CGRect) {
        // drawing commands go here
    }
}

override func draw(_ rect: CGRect) {
    guard let ctx = UIGraphicsGetCurrentContext() else { return }
    ctx.setFillColor(UIColor.systemTeal.cgColor)
    ctx.fill(rect)
}

let path = UIBezierPath()
path.move(to: CGPoint(x: 0, y: 0))
path.addLine(to: CGPoint(x: 100, y: 50))
path.addLine(to: CGPoint(x: 0, y: 100))
path.close()

UIColor.systemRed.setStroke()
let line = UIBezierPath()
line.lineWidth = 3
line.move(to: CGPoint(x: 10, y: 10))
line.addLine(to: CGPoint(x: 90, y: 90))
line.stroke()

let p = UIBezierPath()
p.move(to: CGPoint(x: 0, y: 100))
p.addCurve(to: CGPoint(x: 200, y: 100),
           controlPoint1: CGPoint(x: 50, y: 0),
           controlPoint2: CGPoint(x: 150, y: 200))

ctx.saveGState()
ctx.translateBy(x: 50, y: 50)
ctx.rotate(by: .pi / 4)
// draw rotated content
ctx.restoreGState()

ctx.setShadow(offset: CGSize(width: 0, height: 2),
              blur: 4,
              color: UIColor.black.cgColor)

let clipPath = UIBezierPath(ovalIn: rect)
clipPath.addClip()
// drawing now constrained to the oval

func updateData() {
    self.data = newData
    setNeedsDisplay() // schedule one redraw
}

let renderer = UIGraphicsImageRenderer(size: CGSize(width: 100, height: 100))
let image = renderer.image { ctx in
    UIColor.systemBlue.setFill()
    ctx.fill(CGRect(x: 0, y: 0, width: 100, height: 100))
}