Method Ekstensi

object Main:
  extension (x: Int)
    def squared: Int = x * x
  def main(args: Array[String]): Unit =
    println(5.squared)

object Main:
  extension (s: String)
    def shout: String = s.toUpperCase + "!"
  def main(args: Array[String]): Unit =
    println("hello".shout)

object Main:
  extension (x: Int)
    def squared: Int = x * x
    def cubed: Int = x * x * x
    def isEven: Boolean = x % 2 == 0
  def main(args: Array[String]): Unit =
    println(4.squared)
    println(3.cubed)
    println(6.isEven)

object Main:
  extension (x: Int)
    def times(s: String): String = s * x
  def main(args: Array[String]): Unit =
    println(3.times("ab"))

object Main:
  extension [A](xs: List[A])
    def second: A = xs(1)
  def main(args: Array[String]): Unit =
    println(List(10, 20, 30).second)
    println(List("a", "b").second)

object Main:
  extension (d: Double)
    def percentOf(total: Double): Double = d / total * 100
  def main(args: Array[String]): Unit =
    println(25.0.percentOf(200.0))

trait Show[A]:
  def show(a: A): String

object Main:
  given Show[Int] with
    def show(a: Int): String = s"<$a>"

  extension [A](a: A)
    def display(using s: Show[A]): String = s.show(a)

  def main(args: Array[String]): Unit =
    println(42.display)

object Main:
  extension (x: Int)
    def **(exp: Int): Int = math.pow(x, exp).toInt
  def main(args: Array[String]): Unit =
    println(2 ** 10)

object StringOps:
  extension (s: String)
    def reversedWords: String = s.split(" ").reverse.mkString(" ")

object Main:
  import StringOps._
  def main(args: Array[String]): Unit =
    println("hello there world".reversedWords)

object Main:
  extension (s: String)
    def emphasize: String = s"*$s*"
  def main(args: Array[String]): Unit =
    println("scala".toUpperCase.emphasize)

object Main:
  extension (n: Int)
    def isPrime: Boolean =
      n > 1 && (2 until n).forall(d => n % d != 0)
  def main(args: Array[String]): Unit =
    println((2 to 12).filter(_.isPrime).toList)