Arrays.binarySearch

import java.util.Arrays;

public class Main {
    public static void main(String[] args) {
        int[] nums = {2, 4, 6, 8, 10};
        int index = Arrays.binarySearch(nums, 8);
        System.out.println("Found at index " + index);
    }
}

import java.util.Arrays;

public class Main {
    public static void main(String[] args) {
        int[] nums = {2, 4, 6, 8, 10};
        int result = Arrays.binarySearch(nums, 5);
        System.out.println("Raw result: " + result);
    }
}

import java.util.Arrays;

public class Main {
    public static void main(String[] args) {
        int[] nums = {2, 4, 6, 8, 10};
        int result = Arrays.binarySearch(nums, 5);
        if (result < 0) {
            int insertionPoint = -(result) - 1;
            System.out.println("Would insert at index " + insertionPoint);
        }
    }
}

import java.util.Arrays;

public class Main {
    public static void main(String[] args) {
        String[] names = {"Alice", "Bob", "Charlie", "Dave"};
        int index = Arrays.binarySearch(names, "Charlie");
        System.out.println("Charlie at index " + index);
    }
}

import java.util.Arrays;
import java.util.Comparator;

public class Main {
    public static void main(String[] args) {
        String[] names = {"Dave", "Charlie", "Bob", "Alice"};
        Comparator<String> desc = Comparator.reverseOrder();
        Arrays.sort(names, desc);
        int index = Arrays.binarySearch(names, "Charlie", desc);
        System.out.println("Index: " + index);
    }
}

import java.util.Arrays;

public class Main {
    public static void main(String[] args) {
        int[] nums = {2, 4, 6, 8, 10, 12};
        int index = Arrays.binarySearch(nums, 1, 5, 8);
        System.out.println("Index: " + index);
    }
}

import java.util.Arrays;

public class Main {
    public static void main(String[] args) {
        int[] ids = {40, 10, 30, 20};
        Arrays.sort(ids);
        int r = Arrays.binarySearch(ids, 30);
        if (r >= 0) {
            System.out.println("Found 30 at index " + r);
        } else {
            System.out.println("Not found; insert at " + (-(r) - 1));
        }
    }
}